Samedicino seqsologia
adamianis papilomavirusis mkurnaloba
adamianis papilomavirusi (HPV – Human Papillomavirus) – pailomavirusebis ojaxidanaa. gadadis mxolod adamianidan adamianze da cvlis qsovilebis zrdis xasiaTs. arsebobs adamianis papilomavirusis 100-mde saxeoba. maT Soris 40 anogenitalul traqts azianebs qalebsa da mamakacebSi maxvilwvetiani kondilomebis gaCenas iwvevs. zogierTi maTgani uvnebelia, zogierTi ki iwvevs meWeWebis, pailomebis, polipebis, kibos gaCenas. papilomavusebis umetesi nawili iwvevs keTilTvisebian an avTvisebian simsivneebs.
virusi gadaecema upiratesad sqeosobrivi gziT. Tumca arsebobs varaudi, rom virusi kanis aqerclil nawilSi raRac periodi cocxlobs – amitomac zogierTi daavadeba, romelsac es virsuebi iwveven SeiZleba gadavides kontaqtur-sayofacxovrebo gziTac kanis mikrotravmirebis gziT. anogenitaluri meWeWebis (maxvilwvetiani kondilomebi) gadacemis gza sqesobrivia – analuri da genitaluri kontaqtebi.
papilomavirusebi ainficireben epiTeliumis bazalur Sres, amasTan gansakuTrebiT ziandeba mravalSriani brtyeli epiTeliumis cilindrul epiTeliumSi gadasvlis adgilebi. dainficirebul ujredSi virusi arsebobs ori saxiT: episomaluri (ujredis qromosomebs gareT) da intrasomaluri (ujredis genomSi integrirebuli). virusiT inficirebis es forma avTvisebian formad aris aRiarebuli.
klinikuri gamovlinebebi papilomavirusul infeqcias ar aqvs (kondilomebis da meWeWebis gaCenas Tu ar CavTvliT), misi diagnostireba xdeba mxolod PCR – jaWvur-polimerazuli reaqciiT.
papilomebi – virusi arsebobs episomalur formaSi, Tumca xdeba bazaluri Sris ujredebis proliferacia da viTardeba wamonazardebi. es SeiZleba Sefasdes, rogorc organizmis damcvelobiTi reaqcia, riTic is cdilobs virusis gamravlebis lokalizebas garqovanebuli ujredebisgan garkveuli „sarkofagis“ SeqmniT. am SemTxvevaSi virusi isazRvreba jaWvur-polimerazuli reaqciiT, imunofliurescenciiT, histologiuri kvleviT.
adamianis papilomavirusis mkurnaloba:
1. konservatiuli – papilomavirusis zogierTi formis dros mkurnalobis es meTodi erTaderTic kia. mag,
Statiis saxeli : adamianis papilomavirusis mkurnaloba
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