testosteroni 2

testosteroni warmoadgens androgenul (jgufis) hormons. Tavisi struqturiT steroidia. warmodgenilia rogorc adamianSi aseve sxva cxovelebSic.

testosterons adamianis organizmSi sxvadasxva endokrinuli jirkvlebi gamoimuSaveben. kacebSi ZiriTadad saTesleebi, qalebSi – sakvercxeebi, xolo mcire nawili sinTezirdeba Tirkmelzeda jirkvalSi, rogorc qalebSi, aseve mamakacebSi.

testosteroni miekuTvneba sasqeso hormons, is ramodenimejer ufro maRalia mamakacebSi(7-8), virde qalebSi, Tumca am hormonis mimarT qalebi ufro mgrZnobiareebi arian (sensitiuroba).

testosteronis fiziologiuri efeqtebia:
anaboluri efeqti – kunTebis zrda, Zvlebis simkvrivis zrda. rols TamaSobs Zvlebis momwifeba -zrdaSi.
mucladyofnis periodSi ganapirobebs mamakacis sasqeso organoebis ganviTarebas (penisi, skrotumi).
sqesobrivi momwifebis periodSi ganapirobebs - meoradi sasqeso niSnebis Camoyalibeba-ganviTarebas, Tmis zrda (sxeulis Tmianoba) mamakacuri tipiT, cxmimis gadanawileba mamakacuri tipiT, xmis daboxeba, kunTovani sistemis metad ganviTareba da a.S.

testosteroni aseve iwvevs:
zrdasrulis tipis oflis suns (sqesobrivi momwifebis asakisTvis)
zrdis Tmianobas, kanis cximianobas, rac SeiZleba aknes mizezic gaxdes
iRliaSi Tmebis zrdas
boqvenis midamoSi Tmianobas
penisis gadidebas/klitoromegalias (qalebSi)
libidos gaZlierebas, ereqciis sixSires
saxis Tmianobas (ulvaSebi wverebi)
androgenul alopecias ( Tavze, skalpze Tavis nawilSi Tmianobis dakargva)
fexebis Tmianobas
aZlierebs kunTebis masas da Zalas
astimulirebs spermatogenul qsovils saTesleebSi
ganapirobebs saxis formebis, konturebis remodelirebas ( gamokveTili nikapi, loyebis Zvlebi, qveda yba)
uzrunvelyofs spermatogoniis momwifebas (diferenciacia)

sxva faqtebi testosteronze:
testosterons aqvs roli mamakacis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis janmrTelobaSi.
monawileobas iRebs stresul reaqciebSi.
rodesac kaci Seyvarebulia, misi testosteronis done qveiTdeba, maSin, roca sawinaaRmdego xdeba qalSi.
urTierTobis 1-3 wlisTvis es