saSvilosnos spirali

spirali – saSvilosnosSida mowyobiloba. kontracefciis formaa, romelic krebiTi saxelia da aerTianebs sxvadasxva mowyobilobebs romlebic SeiZleba moTavsdes saSvilosnoSi da uzrunvelyofs orsulobisgan Tavdacvas. spirali rogorc wesi T s formis mowyobilobaa romelic Seicavs an hormons an spilenZs.

ZiriTadad ori saxis spirali gvxvdeba hormonuli da arahormonuli, hormonuli Seicavs progestins (progesteronis analogia) xolo arahormonuli – spilenZs.

spirali erT-erT yvelaze gavrcelebuli kontracefciis formaa. is Svilosnobas aferxebs droebiT. anu misi gamoyenebis Sewyvetis SemTxvevaSi SesaZlebelia daorsuleba.

spilenZis spirali – aqvs laTinuri T -forma. Tavsdeba saSvilosnoSi da spilenZi uzrunvelyofs saSvilosnoSi moxvedrili spermatozoidebis moZraobis SezRudvas da fizikur dazianebas. spilenZi bunebrivi spermicidia.

spilenZis spirali saSvilosnoSi iwvevs aseve prostaglandinebis da sxva anTebis mediatorebis aqtivacias, leikocitebis migracias da es procesebi damatebiT barierebs qmnis rogorc saSvilosnoSi aseve falopis milebSi, sadac normaSi unda xdebodes ganayofiereba.

spilenZis spirali ZiriTadad 3,2-3,6 sm-ia sigrZeSi da siganeSi.

spilenZis spirali SeiZleba Seicavdes vercxls an oqros romlebic uzrunvelyofen misi mTlianobis dacvas.

spilenZis spiralis upiratesobebia: SeiZleba gamoiyenebodes gadaudebel kontracefciaSi (daucveli seqsidan 5 dRemde). aseve ar aris hormonuli da SeiZleba gamoyeneba ZuZuTi kvebis dros, agreTve maleve ubrundeba qals Svilosnoba misi moxsnis Semdgom.

uaryofiTi mxare isaa rom SeiZleba gamoiwvios menstruaciis periodebis gaxangrZliveba da sisxlis moculobis gazrda.

hormonuli spirali ar Seicavs spilenZs, Seicavs progestins. ar iwvevs Zlier sisxldenebs menstruaciis dros, piriqiT amcirebs mas da menoragiis samkurnalodac gamoiyeneba. hormonuli spiralis gamoyenebis dros sistemuri (sisxlSi) progesteronis done aris gacilebiT dabali vidre progesteronis oraluri kontraceptivebis gamoyenebis dros.

hormonuli spirali erT-erTi yvelaze