seqsologia

„siyvarulis xelovneba“ (Ars Amatoria), vatsiana malanagasa da ananga rangas „kama sutra“ da arabuli „grZnobebiT tkbobis aromatuli baRi“. Tumca aRsaniSnavia, rom arc erTi am wingTanagni ar ganixilavda seqsualobas sistematuri da mecnieruli Seswavlis sagnad.

mecnierebamdeli seqsologiis pirvel mimdevrad iTvleba markizi de sadi (donasien alfons fransua de sadi), romelmac Tavis nawarmoebebSi moitana cnobebi seqsualuri qcevis gadaxrebisa da seqsualuri „garyvnilebebis“ Sesaxeb. garda amisa, igi iyo pirveli adamiani, vinc seqsualuri qcevis Tavisuflebaze daiwyo laparaki.

seqsualobis erT-erTi adreuli Semswavleli iyo rihard fraier fon kraft-ebingi, romlis 1866wels gamoqveynebuli wigni „Psychopathia Sexualis“ moicavda seqsualuri anomaliebis STambeWdav aRweras.

pirveli mkvlevari, romelmac sazogadoebas SesTavaza seqsologiis, rogorc damoukidebeli mecnierebis, koncefcia, iyo dermatovenerologi ivan bloxi. man Tavis naSromSi „Cveni drois seqsualuri cxovreba da misi kavSiri Tanamedrove kulturasTan“ (gamoica 1909wels) aRniSna, rom sqesis Sesaxeb swavleba unda iyos kompleqsuri da unda moicavdes biologias, medicinas, anTropologias, filosofias, entologias, istorias, literaturasa da xelovnebas.

XIX saukunis bolosa da XX saukunis dasawyisSi zigmund froidma ganaviTara Teoria seqsualobaze, romlis safuZvelic mis pacientebze Catarebuli kvlevebi gaxda.

1908wels magnus hirSfeldma daiwyo pirveli samecniero Jurnalis gamocema „seqsologiis Jurnali“, romelic ganixilavda seqsologiis sakiTxebs. manve 1918 wels daarsa berlinSi seqsologiis pirveli instituti (germ. Institut für Sexualwissenschaft). hirSfeldi swavlobda seqsualuri qcevis (maT Soris homoseqsualobis) samedicino, eTikur da iuridiul problemebs. 1921wels hirSfeldma Caatara pirveli saerTaSoriso kongresi seqsualur reformebTan dakavSirebiT berlinSi, 1928 wels ki mis mier iqna daarsebuli seqsualuri reformebis msoflio liga. nacistebis xelisuflebaSi mosvlisTanave, moxda Tavdasxma seqsologiis institutze